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National Register of Historic Places

The Burro Schmidt Tunnel is listed. The contact we spoke to at NRHP said the Cabin structures were nominated along with the tunnel a couple of years ago but that the structures were excluded. There has been some discussion regarding the idea that the structures were nominated without the consent of the owners. The fact is that the owners need not consent to nomination but they do need to agree for it to be entered into the NRHP. It's possible the cabins were excluded because the owner either did not agree or could not be contacted for approval. Since the Tunnel itself sits on public land the owner may be the "public" and so inclusion was possibly approved by the BLM. *7/06 The newest information we have is that the structures have recently become BLM owned and so a new nomination to include them may be in order.

Listing in the National Register honors a historic place by recognizing its importance to its community, State or the Nation. Under Federal law, owners of private property listed in the National Register are free to maintain, manage, or dispose of their property as they choose provided that there is no Federal involvement. Owners have no obligation to open their properties to the public, to restore them or even to maintain them, if they choose not to do so.

Anyone can prepare a nomination to the National Register; generally nomination forms are documented by property owners, local governments, citizens or SHPO, FPO or THPO staff. During the time that the SHPO, FPO or THPO reviews the proposed nomination, property owners and local officials are notified of the intent to nominate and public comment is solicited. Owners of private property are given an opportunity to concur in or object to the nomination. If the owner of a private property, or the majority of private property owners for a property or district with multiple owners, objects to the nomination, the historic property cannot be listed in the National Register. In that case, the nominating authority may forward the nomination to the NPS only for a determination of eligibility. If the historic property is listed or determined eligible for listing, then the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation must be afforded the opportunity to comment on any Federal project that may affect it.

Key Points about the National Register Process for Property Owners

* Listing in the National Register honors the property by recognizing its importance to its community, State, or the Nation.
* Many property owners propose National Register nominations.
* Under Federal law, private property owners can do anything they wish with their National Register-listed property, provided that no Federal license, permit, or funding is involved.
* Owners have no obligation to open their properties to the public, to restore them, or even to maintain them, if they choose not to do so.
* To ensure public participation in the nomination process, property owners and local officials are notified of proposed nominations to the National Register and provided the opportunity to comment. In addition, once a nomination is submitted to the National Park Service another public comment period is published in the Federal Register.
* Private property owners may object to the proposed nomination of their property to the National Register. If a majority of private property owners objects to a nomination, then the property cannot be listed in the National Register. (Our guess is that the BST cabins were NOT included might be because the owner could not be contacted)
* Federal agencies whose projects affect a listed property must give the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation an opportunity to comment on the project and its effects on the property.
* Owners of listed properties may be able to obtain Federal historic preservation funding, when funds are available. In addition, Federal investment tax credits for rehabilitation and other provisions may apply.

* NRHP

* National Historic Information System Website

* Search The NIRS Site for "Schmidt"

* http://www.nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com

Burro Schmidt's Tunnel (added 2003 - Site - #03000113)
Also known as William Henry Schmidt's Tunnel
Address Restricted, Ridgecrest

Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer: Schmidt, William Henry

Architectural Style: Other

Historic Person: Schmidt, William Henry

Significant Year: 1938

Area of Significance: Engineering, Social History

Period of Significance: 1900-1924, 1925-1949, 1950-1974

Owner: Federal

Historic Function: Industry/Processing/Extraction

Historic Sub-function: Processing Site

Current Function: Recreation And Culture

Current Sub-function: Outdoor Recreation

Last Chance Canyon

In 1972 Last Chance Canyon was added to the National Register of Historic Places, although no mining camp incliding Bickel Camp nor Schmidt Camp are mentioned specifically. The periods of significance seem to relate mostly to ancient indian dwellings and artifacts. The document mailed to Walt Bickel seems to comemorate Bickel camp but instead never actually mentions it. Only the broader area of Last Chance Canyon is mentioned:

Last Chance Canyon  **  (added 1972 - District - #72000225)
Also known as El Paso Mtns;Black Hills;Indian Wells
Address Restricted, Johannesburg
Historic Significance:
Information Potential
Area of Significance:
Prehistoric, Historic - Aboriginal
Cultural Affiliation:
Pinto-oid, Lake Mojave, Silverlake
Period of Significance:
9000-10999 BC, 7000-8999 BC, 5000-6999 BC, 3000-4999 BC, 1000-2999 BC, 1000 AD-999 BC, 1499-1000 AD, 1749-1500 AD, 1900-1950 AD
Owner:
Federal
Historic Function:
Domestic
Historic Sub-function:
Camp
Current Function:
Industry/Processing/Extraction, Recreation And Culture
Current Sub-function:
Extractive Facility, Outdoor Recreation

http://nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/CA/Kern/state.html


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